Robert Towne (born Robert Bertram Schwartz; November 23, 1934) is an American screenwriter and director. He started with writing films for Roger Corman including
The Tomb of Ligeia (1964). Later, he was a part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking. He wrote the Academy Award-winning original screenplay for Roman Polanski's
Chinatown (1974), which is widely considered one of the greatest screenplays. Towne also wrote the sequel,
The Two Jakes (1990), and the Hal Ashby comedy-dramas
The Last Detail (1973) and
Shampoo (1975). He has collaborated with Tom Cruise on the films
Days of Thunder (1990),
The Firm (1993) and the first two installments of
Mission: Impossib..."> ()