James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was an English film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in Hollywood. He is best remembered for several horror films:
Frankenstein (1931),
The Old Dark House (1932),
The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of
Frankenstein (1935), all considered classics. Whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical
Show Boat. Whale was born into a large family in Dudley, Worcestershire now Metropolitan Borough of Dudley. He discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. With the outbreak of World War I, he enlisted in the British Army and became an officer. He was captured by the Germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. Following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. His succ...
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